By Benjamin Nii Nai Anyetei
Former Member of Parliament for Anyaa Sowutuom, Dr. Adomako Kissi, has proposed that Ghana should reconsider the practice of holding by-elections, describing them as costly, violent, and disruptive to the country’s democracy.
Speaking on the GTV Breakfast Show, Dr. Kissi said the frequent by-elections have placed a heavy financial burden on the state and often sparked unnecessary political tensions between the New Patriotic Party (NPP) and the National Democratic Congress (NDC).
“Based on what happens in many by-elections — the cost to the state and the issues of violence — I believe we should seriously consider scrapping by-elections,” he stated.
He suggested that once a political party wins a parliamentary seat, it should be allowed to retain it for the entire four-year term, even if the sitting Member of Parliament (MP) is no longer able to serve. According to him, the party should then internally select a replacement, either by consensus or through its own election process.
“If a seat belongs to the NPP or NDC, it should remain with the party for the full four years. This will remove the need for by-elections and the tension that comes with them,” Dr. Kissi explained.
He further noted that such a system would not only save resources but also reduce electoral violence and pressure on security agencies. He emphasized that police engagement with communities before, during, and after elections remains crucial to maintaining peace.
Dr. Kissi added that Ghana could take lessons from other countries where parliamentary seats are tied to political parties rather than individuals, ensuring stability throughout the term of office.
