Story by Gifty Adjei
AKOSOMBO, May 10, 2025 – The Orthopaedic Association of Ghana (OAG) has raised alarms over the critical shortage of orthopaedic surgeons in the country, with fewer than 100 specialists serving a population of over 30 million people. This falls drastically below the global recommendation of one orthopaedic surgeon per 100,000 individuals.
The issue was highlighted in a communiqué issued at the conclusion of the OAG’s 5th Annual General and Scientific Conference, which took place from May 8 to 10 at the Peninsula Resort in Akosombo. Themed “Advances in Musculoskeletal Trauma and Orthopaedic Care in Ghana: Current Trends and Future Directions,” the conference brought together experts to discuss vital topics, including workforce development, trauma systems, outreach efforts, and orthopaedic research.
Critical Shortfalls in Training and Services
The OAG is calling for urgent government intervention to address this shortage. Key recommendations include increased investment in orthopaedic training infrastructure, accreditation of additional hospitals as training centres, and enhanced financial incentives to attract and retain specialists.
Strengthening Trauma Systems
A new Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the Ghana Health Service and the Ghana College of Physicians and Surgeons to train residents in public hospitals was welcomed. The OAG also advocated for trauma care to be integrated into Continuing Professional Development (CPD) programmes and the creation of a national training hub for orthopaedic specialists.
Driving Local Research
Conference sessions focused on innovations in surgical techniques and trauma management. The OAG emphasized the importance of prioritizing Ghana-specific orthopaedic research and fostering stronger collaboration between district and tertiary healthcare facilities.

Expanding Outreach and Equity
Reports from outreach missions in underserved areas such as Sogakope and Bole showcased the positive impact of orthopaedic interventions. The Association has committed to expanding these efforts and is calling on donors and partners for greater support for outreach initiatives.
Promoting Gender Equity
Acknowledging gender disparities in the field, the OAG reaffirmed its commitment to supporting more women in orthopaedic surgery through inclusive policies, mentorship, and enhanced training opportunities.
Leadership and Advocacy
During the Annual General Meeting, new national executives were elected to spearhead the Association’s advocacy for improved orthopaedic care across the country.
Call to Action
The OAG made several calls to action:
The Government of Ghana to prioritize the development of orthopaedic and trauma care systems.
The Ministry of Health and Ghana Health Service to implement training agreements and ensure the equitable distribution of specialists nationwide.
Development partners to align their support with national orthopaedic needs.
The general public to seek early treatment and promote musculoskeletal health.
Medical institutions and professional bodies to champion gender inclusivity in orthopaedic leadership and training.
“We remain committed to ensuring that every Ghanaian has equitable access to safe, high-quality musculoskeletal care,” the communiqué concluded.

Mommunique below:

